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UICollectionView

   

This is a sample of UICollectionView.

This is a reference to the
This site is easy to look at and I highly recommend it to anyone who does SWIFT.

The makeColor() function fills a cell with randomly generated colors.
Each time you scroll, the color changes.

alt

Reference: UICollectionViewを使う

import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
var myCollectionView : UICollectionView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let viewWidth = self.view.frame.width
let viewHeight = self.view.frame.height
let collectionFrame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: viewWidth, height: viewHeight)
// CollectionViewのレイアウトを生成.
let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
// Cell一つ一つの大きさ.
layout.itemSize = CGSize(width:viewWidth/4, height:viewWidth/4)
// セルのマージン.
layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets.zero
//layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(16, 16, 16, 16)
//セルの横方向のマージン
layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0.0
//セルの縦方向のマージン
layout.minimumLineSpacing = 0.0
// セクション毎のヘッダーサイズ.
layout.headerReferenceSize = CGSize(width:0,height:0)
// CollectionViewを生成.
myCollectionView = UICollectionView(frame: collectionFrame, collectionViewLayout: layout)
// Cellに使われるクラスを登録.
myCollectionView.register(UICollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "MyCell")
myCollectionView.delegate = self
myCollectionView.dataSource = self
self.view.addSubview(myCollectionView)
}
//Cellが選択された際に呼び出される
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("Num: \(indexPath.row)")
}
//Cellの総数を返す
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return 100
}
//Cellに値を設定する
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell : UICollectionViewCell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "MyCell", for: indexPath as IndexPath)
cell.backgroundColor = makeColor()
return cell
}
//ランダムに色を生成する
func makeColor() -> UIColor {
let r: CGFloat = CGFloat(arc4random_uniform(255)+1) / 255.0
let g: CGFloat = CGFloat(arc4random_uniform(255)+1) / 255.0
let b: CGFloat = CGFloat(arc4random_uniform(255)+1) / 255.0
let color: UIColor = UIColor(red: r, green: g, blue: b, alpha: 1.0)
return color
}
}

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